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Monday, August 26, 2013

Stealth helicopter

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


Rah-66 w apache 02.jpg
A stealthy RAH-66 Comanche (front) flying in formation with a non-stealthy AH-64 Apache (back)  
Stealth helicopters are helicopters that incorporate stealth technology to avoid detection.[1] In recent years, designs for blades have emerged that can significantly reduce the noise,[2] which is a major issue for clandestine use of helicopters.[3] A raid on the compound of Osama bin Laden in May 2011 utilized what appeared to be two Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawks, heavily modified for quieter operations and employing stealth technology to be less visible to radar.[4][5]

Examples

Artist's concept drawing of a modified Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk
Orthographically projected diagram of the UH-60A Black Hawk for comparison
There have been a few stealth helicopters:[6][7][N 1][N 2]
  • A modified Hughes 500P (1972), nicknamed "The Quiet One" had reduced noise operation capability and was used once by the CIA during the Vietnam War to deploy a wiretap.[9]
  • The Boeing/Sikorsky RAH-66 Comanche (1996-2004) is a stealth helicopter; the type was intended for to be used for reconnaissance missions by the US Army, however the development project was cancelled during the prototype stage due to escalating costs and considerable technical issues experienced.[4]
  • One or multiple of the Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawks used in the raid upon Osama bin Laden's compound on 1 May 2011 are believed to have featured stealth technologies. These features are said to include specialized materials, and the use of harsh angles and flat surfaces across the exterior fuselage, techniques previously employed upon other stealth aircraft.[10][11][12][13][14]
  • Several helicopters, such as the HAL Light Combat Helicopter and Eurocopter Tiger, are said to feature presence-reduction measures or 'stealth'. The use of advanced composite materials on the airframe has commonly resulting in reductions in an aircraft's radar cross-section (RCS).[15] In the case of the Eurocopter Tiger, measures were taken to produce minimal visual, radar, infra-red and acoustic signatures to improve battlefield survivability.[16][17] HAL's Light Combat Helicopter is reported to feature a digital camouflage system.[18]

See also

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